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Regional guides

Solar in Canada is a provincial story

Federal programs make headlines, but your payback is decided locally: by sun hours, electricity rates, and how your utility credits the power you send back. Here is how the math changes across the country.

Aerial view of Canadian countryside and farmland in warm light
ProvincePower rateSolar yieldTypical case
OntarioModerateGoodStrong — low install prices, retail-rate credits
British ColumbiaLow (clean)ModerateLonger payback; values and resilience driven
AlbertaVariableHighSwings with rates; high sun helps
QuebecVery lowGoodLongest payback; resilience over savings
SaskatchewanHigherHighestOften the best Prairie case
AtlanticRisingModerateImproving fast as rates climb

Indicative only. Rates and programs change — confirm with your utility before deciding.

A residential street of Ontario homes among autumn trees

Ontario

Some of the lowest installation prices in Canada

  • Net metering through your local distribution company (LDC) credits the electricity you export, with unused credits typically carried forward for up to 12 months.
  • Install prices are among the country's lowest, often $2.40–$3.05 per watt, which shortens payback.
  • Electricity rates follow time-of-use or tiered pricing; offsetting peak usage improves the case.
Read the full Ontario guide
Homes on the British Columbia coast with mountains behind

British Columbia

Cheap, clean hydro power means a longer payback

  • Net metering is available through BC Hydro and FortisBC, with annual settlement and credit at the retail rate.
  • Low electricity rates from abundant hydro mean each kWh you offset is worth less, so payback runs longer than in higher-rate provinces.
  • Many BC owners go solar for resilience, EV charging, and home value as much as for the bill.
Read the full British Columbia guide
Aerial view of an Alberta suburban neighbourhood

Alberta

High sun, deregulated rates, wide-swinging math

  • Micro-generation regulation lets you export surplus power for a credit; some competitive retailers offer higher summer export rates.
  • Deregulated electricity prices are volatile, which can make payback look very different from one year to the next.
  • Alberta gets excellent sun — among the best solar yield in the country.

A dedicated Alberta guide is in our editorial queue. The summary above reflects current rules.

A Quebec lake and forest landscape in autumn

Quebec

The lowest rates in Canada stretch payback the furthest

  • Hydro-Québec net metering credits surplus generation in kWh, valid for up to 24 months.
  • Very low electricity rates make solar's bill savings modest, so the case often rests on backup, EV charging, and environmental goals.
  • Solar still adds resilience during outages when paired with storage.

A dedicated Quebec guide is in our editorial queue. The summary above reflects current rules.

Wide Saskatchewan farmland from the air

Saskatchewan

The Prairies' strongest combination of sun and rates

  • Net metering with SaskPower credits exported energy; check the current program terms and any size caps.
  • The highest solar yield in Canada combines with relatively high electricity rates to make a solid case.
  • Confirm whether any provincial rebate is active before you budget — these have opened and closed in recent years.

A dedicated Saskatchewan guide is in our editorial queue. The summary above reflects current rules.

A typical Atlantic-Canadian home exterior on a clear day

Atlantic Canada

Rising power prices are shifting the numbers

  • Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, PEI, and Newfoundland & Labrador each run their own net-metering rules and, at times, rebate programs.
  • Climbing electricity rates across the region are steadily improving solar payback.
  • PEI and Nova Scotia have offered some of the more generous provincial incentives historically — verify what is open now.

A dedicated Atlantic Canada guide is in our editorial queue. The summary above reflects current rules.

See your province's numbers

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